 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdem | om sadaŋde |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdet | ot sadaŋde |
| 3SG: | sadaŋda | ok/ogeš sadaŋde |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdena | ona/ogə̑na sadaŋde |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdeda | oda/ogə̑da sadaŋde |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdat | ogə̑t sadaŋde |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sadaŋde |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sadaŋde |
| 3SG: | sadaŋdə̑š | ə̑š sadaŋde |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdə̑šna | ə̑šna sadaŋde |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdə̑šda | ə̑šda sadaŋde |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdə̑št | ə̑št sadaŋde |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdenam | sadaŋden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdenat | sadaŋden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sadaŋden | sadaŋden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdenna | sadaŋden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdenda | sadaŋden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdenə̑t | sadaŋden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdem ə̑l'e | om sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdet ə̑l'e | ot sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sadaŋda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdem ulmaš | om sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdet ulmaš | ot sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sadaŋda ulmaš | ok/ogeš sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdat ulmaš | ogə̑t sadaŋde ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdenam ə̑l'e | sadaŋden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdenat ə̑l'e | sadaŋden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sadaŋden ə̑l'e | sadaŋden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdenna ə̑l'e | sadaŋden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdenda ə̑l'e | sadaŋden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sadaŋden ə̑l'e | sadaŋden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdenam ulmaš | sadaŋden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdenat ulmaš | sadaŋden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sadaŋden ulmaš | sadaŋden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdenna ulmaš | sadaŋden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdenda ulmaš | sadaŋden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sadaŋden ulmaš | sadaŋden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sadaŋde | it sadaŋde |
| 3SG: | sadaŋdə̑že | ə̑nže sadaŋde |
| 1PL: | (sadaŋdena) | (ona/ogə̑na sadaŋde) |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdə̑za | ida sadaŋde |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sadaŋde |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdə̑nem | ə̑nem sadaŋde |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdə̑net | ə̑net sadaŋde |
| 3SG: | sadaŋdə̑neže | ə̑než sadaŋde |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdə̑nena | ə̑nena sadaŋde |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdə̑neda | ə̑neda sadaŋde |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sadaŋde |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadaŋdə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sadaŋdə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sadaŋdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sadaŋde ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sadaŋdə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sadaŋdə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sadaŋdə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sadaŋde ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sadaŋdə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sadaŋde ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sadaŋdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sadaŋdə̑man |
| Active participle: | sadaŋdə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sadaŋdə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sadaŋdə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sadaŋdə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sadaŋden |
| Negative gerund: | sadaŋdə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sadaŋdə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sadaŋdə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sadaŋdə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sadaŋdə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sadaŋdə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||